A
few years ago, who would have imagined a world where shale is rewriting
geopolitics, where solar and wind are supplanting coal in Germany, or where
there are serious concerns over the lights starting to go out in the UK. One
thing is clear - the European Energy landscape is changing at a pace that has
never been seen before.
2015
promises to be an exciting and crucial year in which European Union (EU) energy
policy-makers will play a particularly important role. Over the next months,
members of the European Parliament’s Industry and Environment committees will
be shaping the EU’s energy and climate future in a rapidly changing world. What
will this future look like?
When
we look at the world’s energy landscape today, one trend is crystal clear: The
EU will need secure, low-carbon and affordable energy.
At
present, more than 50% of the EU’s primary energy production is from low or
zero carbon renewable. This show that decarbonizes power system is increasingly
being observed across the EU. Recent articles have reported, for example, how
renewable energy is providing the largest share of Germany’s electricity supply and how Denmark is also moving in the same direction.
Looking at the history of energy policy in the modern industrial era, there
has indeed never been a time of such rapid and drastic change, the direction of
which remains unknown even to the key players. Previous turning points in
history of global energy, like the switch from coal to oil before the First
World War or the 1970 energy crisis.
Similarly,
the events in Ukraine and the Crimea have pulled Europe’s reliance on Russian
gas into greater focus. While that may be unpalatable for some, Russian gas is
likely to remain a key feature in Europe’s energy mix for years to come.
One thing
that never changes is that energy projects are big, expensive and long term.
Change requires huge investment of capital, as well as regulatory and
legislative time and resource. Communications and engagement will have a
critical role to play across multiple stakeholder audiences to help Europe
navigate this transition – a challenge that we relish!
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